Ingxenye ye-YAP
Incazelo
Ikristalu eyodwa ye-YAP iyinto ebalulekile ye-matrix enezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokubuka nezamakhemikhali ezifana nekristalu eyodwa ye-YAG.Umhlaba ongavamile kanye namakristalu ensimbi ye-ion doped Yap asetshenziswa kabanzi ku-laser, scintillation, ukuqoshwa kwe-holographic kanye nokugcinwa kwedatha ye-optical, i-dosimeter ye-ionizing radiation, i-high-temperature superconducting substrate yefilimu nezinye izinkambu.
Izakhiwo
| Uhlelo | I-Monoclinic |
| I-Lattice Constant | a=5.176 Å,b=5.307 Å,c=7.355 Å |
| Ukuminyana (g/cm3） | 4.88 |
| I-Melting Point(℃) | 1870 |
| I-Dielectric Constant | 16-20 |
| Thermal-ukunwetshwa | 2-10×10-6//k |
Incazelo ye-YAP Substrate
I-substrate ye-YAP isho i-crystalline substrate eyenziwe ngezinto ze-yttrium aluminium perovskite (YAP).I-YAP iyi-synthetic crystalline material ehlanganisa i-yttrium, i-aluminium nama-athomu omoya-mpilo ahlelwe ngesakhiwo sekristalu se-perovskite.
Ama-substrates e-YAP avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi:
1. Imishini yokuthungatha i-scintillation: I-YAP inezici ezinhle kakhulu zokucwenga, okusho ukuthi iyakhazimula lapho ibekwe emisebeni ye-ionizing.Ama-substrates e-YAP avame ukusetshenziswa njengezisetshenziswa ze-scintillation kuzitholi zezithombe zezokwelapha (ezifana ne-positron emission tomography noma amakhamera we-gamma) kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-physics yamandla aphezulu.
2. Ama-laser wesimo esiqinile: Amakristalu e-YAP angasetshenziswa njengenzuzo yemidiya kuma-lasers wesimo esiqinile, ikakhulukazi kububanzi obuluhlaza noma obuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.Ama-substrates e-YAP ahlinzeka ngenkundla ezinzile futhi eqinile yokukhiqiza imishayo ye-laser enamandla aphezulu kanye nekhwalithi enhle ye-beam.
3. I-Electro-optic ne-acousto-optic: Ama-substrates e-YAP angasetshenziswa kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene we-electro-optic kanye ne-acousto-optic, njengamamoduli, amaswishi nama-frequency shifters.Lawa madivayisi asizakala ngezakhiwo zamakristalu e-YAP ukuze alawule ukudluliswa noma ukushintshwa kokukhanya kusetshenziswa izinkambu zikagesi noma amaza omsindo.
4. Izitholi zemisebe yeNuclear: Ama-substrates e-YAP nawo asetshenziswa kuzitholi zemisebe yenuzi ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo zokuhoxisa.Angakwazi ukubona ngokunembile futhi alinganise amandla ezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemisebe, okuwenza abe usizo ocwaningweni lwe-nuclear physics, ukuqapha indawo ezungezile, nasezisetshenziswa zezokwelapha.
Ama-substrates e-YAP anezinzuzo zokuphuma kokukhanya okuphezulu, isikhathi sokubola okusheshayo, ukulungiswa kahle kwamandla, nokumelana okuphezulu nokulimala kwemisebe.Lezi zakhiwo zizenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga i-scintillator esebenza kahle kakhulu noma izinto ze-laser.
