I-scintillator into esetshenziselwa ukuthola nokulinganisa imisebe ye-ionizing efana ne-alpha, i-beta, i-gamma, noma i-X-ray.Iinhloso ye-scintillatorukuguqula amandla emisebe yesigameko abe ukukhanya okubonakalayo noma oku-ultraviolet.Lokhu kukhanya kungatholwa futhi kukalwe nge-photodetector.Ama-scintillator avame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni eyahlukene, efana ne-imaging yezokwelapha (isb, i-positron emission tomography noma ikhamera ye-gamma), ukutholwa nokuqapha ngemisebe, ukuhlola kwe-physics yamandla aphezulu, nezitshalo zamandla enuzi.Badlala indima ebalulekile ekutholeni nasekukaleni imisebe ocwaningweni lwesayensi, ekuxilongweni kwezokwelapha nasekuphepheni ngemisebe.
Ama-scintillatorsukusebenza ngokuguqula amandla e-X-ray abe ukukhanya okubonakalayo.Amandla e-X-ray engenayo amuncwa ngokuphelele izinto, okujabulisa i-molecule ye-detector material.Lapho i-molecule de-excite, ikhipha i-pulse yokukhanya endaweni ye-optical ye-electromagnetic spectrum.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2023